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Metro area index

Home appreciation in the Frederick-Gaithersburg-Bethesda, MD metropolitan division

FHFA HPI® data shows the Frederick-Gaithersburg-Bethesda, MD metropolitan division's all-transactions index changed +1.3% over the year to Q2 2026, versus +2.2% for Maryland and +3.0% for the U.S. That ranks 305th of 410 metro areas and divisions FHFA tracks.

1-year change
+1.3%

U.S. +3.0%

5-year change
+29.4%

U.S. +41.3%

Since Q1 1995
+261%

U.S. +292%

Metro rank (1 year)
305th

of 410

Frederick-Gaithersburg-Bethesda, MD vs Maryland and the U.S.

FHFA HPI® all-transactions index, rebased so Q1 1995 = 100, through Q2 2026

1002003004001995200020052010201520202025
  • Frederick-Gaithersburg-Bethesda, MD: 361.0
  • Maryland: 348.0
  • United States: 391.6

Appreciation by time window

Percent change to Q2 2026; gaps are percentage points
WindowMetroMDU.S.Gap vs MDGap vs U.S.
1 year+1.3%+2.2%+3.0%−0.9 pts−1.7 pts
3 years+9.2%+11.2%+12.9%−2.0 pts−3.6 pts
5 years+29.4%+32.0%+41.3%−2.6 pts−11.9 pts
10 years+56.6%+63.8%+93.3%−7.1 pts−36.7 pts
Since Q1 1995+261%+248%+292%+13.0 pts−30.5 pts

3-digit ZIP regions in the Frederick-Gaithersburg-Bethesda, MD area

Regions with at least 10% of their 2010 population inside the metro division, largest overlap first. A 3-digit ZIP region can extend beyond the metro boundary.

3-digit ZIP regionState1 year5 yearsSince Q1 1995Population in metro
208 · Rockville, MD areaMD+1.8%+29.4%+263%100%
209 · Takoma Park, MD areaMD-0.7%+23.1%+272%97%
217 · Frederick, MD areaMD+1.4%+35.6%+231%50%

Boom, bust, and recovery in Frederick-Gaithersburg-Bethesda, MD area

Frederick-Gaithersburg-Bethesda, MD area's index peaked in Q4 2006, fell 22.1% to its low in Q2 2011, and regained its peak in Q1 2021, about 14.2 years after the top. Today it sits +37.3% versus that 2000s peak. How every state and ZIP region fared

Area2000s peakLow pointPeak to lowBack to peakToday vs peak
MetroQ4 2006Q2 2011-22.1%Q1 2021 (14.2 yrs)+37.3%
MDQ2 2007Q2 2012-25.3%Q2 2021 (14 yrs)+35.2%
U.S.Q1 2007Q2 2012-19.0%Q4 2016 (9.8 yrs)+89.3%

Appreciation after inflation

Adjusting for consumer price inflation, Frederick-Gaithersburg-Bethesda, MD area's index has changed +63.1% in real terms since Q1 1995. Home prices vs inflation

WindowInflation (CPI-U)Metro after inflationMD after inflationU.S. after inflation
1 year+3.9%-2.5%-1.6%-0.8%
3 years+9.8%-0.5%+1.3%+2.8%
5 years+24.0%+4.3%+6.5%+13.9%
10 years+39.1%+12.6%+17.8%+39.0%
Since Q1 1995+121%+63.1%+57.2%+76.8%

If you bought in the Frederick-Gaithersburg-Bethesda, MD area in…

An example $300,000 purchase grown at the metro index rate to Q2 2026.

Bought inIndex change$300,000 then, at the metro rate
Q2 1995+258%$1,074,358
Q2 2000+209%$927,198
Q2 2005+54.4%$463,302
Q2 2010+72.5%$517,591
Q2 2015+60.5%$481,574
Q2 2020+42.5%$427,445
Q2 2021+29.4%$388,194
Q2 2023+9.2%$327,733
Q2 2025+1.3%$303,957

Frequently asked questions

How much have home prices risen in the Frederick-Gaithersburg-Bethesda, MD area?
FHFA HPI® data for the Frederick-Gaithersburg-Bethesda, MD metropolitan division shows changes of +1.3% over one year, +29.4% over five years, and +56.6% over ten years to Q2 2026, and +261% since Q1 1995.
Is the Frederick-Gaithersburg-Bethesda, MD area beating the national average?
Over the past year the metro's index moved −1.7 pts versus the U.S.; over five years the gap is −11.9 pts.
What area does this metro index cover?
FHFA computes metro indexes using the counties in each OMB-defined metropolitan division. The index covers the whole area, so individual neighborhoods and homes can differ from it.