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3-digit ZIP regional index

Home appreciation in ZIP codes 278xxGreenville, NC area

FHFA HPI® data shows the regional home price index for ZIP codes beginning with 278 changed +0.7% over the year to Q2 2026, compared with +2.4% for North Carolina and +3.0% for the United States.

The region covers ZIP codes 27801–27897. Most of its 2010 population lived in Pitt County (24%), Nash County (16%), Wilson County (14%). Communities in the region include Rocky Mount, Wilson, Roanoke Rapids, Tarboro, Washington. This is a regional index, not a ZIP5, street, or individual-home estimate.

1-year change
+0.7%

Year to Q2 2026

5-year change
+51.6%

vs U.S. +41.3%

Since Q1 1995
+190%

vs U.S. +292%

National rank (1 year)
781st

of 882 ZIP3 regions

ZIP3 278 vs North Carolina and the U.S.

FHFA HPI® all-transactions index, rebased so Q1 1995 = 100, through Q2 2026

1002003004001995200020052010201520202025
  • ZIP3 278: 290.5
  • North Carolina: 376.3
  • Rocky Mount, NC metro: 264.2
  • United States: 391.6

Want a different starting year? Rebase this chart or compare with another ZIP3.

Appreciation by time window

Percent change in the regional index to Q2 2026; gaps are percentage points
WindowZIP3 278NCU.S.Gap vs NCGap vs U.S.
1 year+0.7%+2.4%+3.0%−1.7 pts−2.3 pts
3 years+14.1%+12.3%+12.9%+1.8 pts+1.3 pts
5 years+51.6%+51.4%+41.3%+0.2 pts+10.3 pts
10 years+94.2%+113%+93.3%−19.1 pts+0.8 pts
Since Q1 1995+190%+276%+292%−85.9 pts−101.1 pts

If you bought in ZIP3 278 in…

Applying the regional index change from the same quarter of each year to Q2 2026 to an example $300,000 purchase price. Individual homes can differ widely from the regional average.

Bought inIndex change$300,000 then, at the regional rate
Q2 1995+183%$848,855
Q2 2000+137%$710,378
Q2 2005+98.4%$595,347
Q2 2010+85.8%$557,414
Q2 2015+95.3%$586,018
Q2 2020+69.1%$507,277
Q2 2021+51.6%$454,776
Q2 2023+14.1%$342,377
Q2 2025+0.7%$302,185

How ZIP3 278 ranks

Over the past year ZIP3 278 ranks 781st of 882 3-digit ZIP regions nationally and 18th of 20 in North Carolina. Its one-year change is −2.3 pts versus the nation and −1.7 pts versus North Carolina. Rank 1 is the strongest appreciation.

WindowNational rankRank in North Carolina
1 year781st of 88218th of 20
3 years517th of 8829th of 20
5 years202nd of 88212th of 20
10 years393rd of 88220th of 20
Since Q1 1995809th of 87920th of 20

Boom, bust, and recovery in ZIP3 278

ZIP3 278's index peaked in Q2 2008, fell 12.1% to its low in Q4 2014, and regained its peak in Q4 2019, about 11.5 years after the top. Today it sits +74.1% versus that 2000s peak. How every state and ZIP region fared

Area2000s peakLow pointPeak to lowBack to peakToday vs peak
ZIP3 278Q2 2008Q4 2014-12.1%Q4 2019 (11.5 yrs)+74.1%
NCQ1 2008Q2 2012-13.1%Q4 2016 (8.8 yrs)+109%
MetroQ2 2008Q1 2015-14.1%Q3 2019 (11.2 yrs)+70.4%
U.S.Q1 2007Q2 2012-19.0%Q4 2016 (9.8 yrs)+89.3%

Appreciation after inflation

Adjusting for consumer price inflation, ZIP3 278's index has changed +31.2% in real terms since Q1 1995. Home prices vs inflation

WindowInflation (CPI-U)ZIP3 278 after inflationNC after inflationMetro after inflationU.S. after inflation
1 year+3.9%-3.0%-1.4%-5.9%-0.8%
3 years+9.8%+3.9%+2.3%+0.1%+2.8%
5 years+24.0%+22.2%+22.1%+16.3%+13.9%
10 years+39.1%+39.6%+53.4%+36.8%+39.0%
Since Q1 1995+121%+31.2%+70.0%+19.3%+76.8%

Estimate appreciation for a home in ZIP3 278

Estimate regional appreciation

Regional estimate

$582,492

Estimated gain
$282,492
Index change
+94.16%
Start index
149.59
End index
290.45

ZIP3 278 (Greenville, NC area), Q2 2016 to Q2 2026. Index type: Native 3-Digit ZIP index.

About this estimate. This calculator is an independent tool that applies the publicly available FHFA House Price Index® (FHFA HPI®) to a value you enter. The FHFA HPI® is a 3-digit ZIP (regional) index that measures average price movement across a broad area - it is not specific to any individual property, and the result is not an appraisal, tax assessment, lender valuation, or guaranteed market value. zipappreciation.com is not affiliated with or endorsed by the FHFA. Source: Federal Housing Finance Agency, FHFA HPI® (fhfa.gov).

Nearby 3-digit ZIP regions

3-digit ZIP regionState1 year5 yearsSince Q1 1995
275 · Cary, NC areaNC+0.9%+48.2%+241%
285 · Jacksonville, NC areaNC+1.8%+56.3%+258%
276 · Raleigh, NC areaNC+1.7%+43.0%+298%
279 · Elizabeth City, NC areaNC-1.9%+50.6%+331%
277 · Durham, NC areaNC+2.7%+43.0%+317%
238 · Petersburg, VA areaVA+3.3%+49.7%+251%

Recent quarterly index values

FHFA HPI® values for ZIP3 278 (original FHFA base, Q1 1995 = 100). Index type: Native 3-Digit ZIP index.
PeriodIndex
Q2 2026290.45
Q1 2026290.59
Q4 2025285.60
Q3 2025283.30
Q2 2025288.35
Q1 2025279.40
Q4 2024277.58
Q3 2024277.09
Q2 2024270.81
Q1 2024264.49
Q4 2023269.33
Q3 2023264.57

Frequently asked questions

How much have home prices risen in ZIP codes starting with 278?
Based on FHFA HPI® data for 3-digit ZIP region 278, the regional index changed +0.7% over the year to Q2 2026, +51.6% over five years, +94.2% over ten years, and +190% since Q1 1995.
Is ZIP3 278 appreciating faster than North Carolina and the U.S.?
Over the past year the region's index +0.7% compares with +2.4% for North Carolina and +3.0% for the U.S., a gap of −2.3 pts versus the nation. Over five years the gap versus the nation is +10.3 pts.
Which ZIP codes are in 3-digit ZIP region 278?
All ZIP codes that begin with 278. Census 2010 ZIP Code Tabulation Areas in this region run from 27801 to 27897 (81 areas). FHFA publishes one index for the whole 3-digit region, not for each 5-digit ZIP code.
Can I use this to value my home?
No. The FHFA HPI® is a broad regional index of average price movement. It is not an appraisal, tax assessment, or automated valuation of any individual property. Use it as general context alongside local sales and a professional opinion.