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Home appreciation in Minnesota

Minnesota's FHFA HPI® all-transactions index changed +3.0% over the year to Q2 2026, versus +3.0% nationally, ranking 31st of 51 states and D.C. Below, compare its 16 3-digit ZIP regions and 9 metro areas.

1-year change
+3.0%

U.S. +3.0%

5-year change
+31.2%

45th of 51

Since Q1 1995
+275%

U.S. +292%

State rank (1 year)
31st

of 51 states and D.C.

Minnesota vs the U.S.

FHFA HPI® all-transactions index, rebased so Q1 1995 = 100, through Q2 2026

1002003004001995200020052010201520202025
  • Minnesota: 375.3
  • United States: 391.6

Minnesota appreciation by time window

Percent change to Q2 2026; gaps are percentage points
WindowMNU.S.Gap vs U.S.
1 year+3.0%+3.0%−0.1 pts
3 years+10.3%+12.9%−2.5 pts
5 years+31.2%+41.3%−10.1 pts
10 years+76.2%+93.3%−17.2 pts
Since Q1 1995+275%+292%−16.3 pts

3-digit ZIP regions in Minnesota

Fastest-appreciating ZIP codes in Minnesota →

Sorted by one-year change. 9 of 16 regions beat the national one-year change of +3.0%. Place labels name the largest community in each region.

#3-digit ZIP region1 year5 years10 yearsSince Q1 1995
1565 · Moorhead, MN area+6.9%+42.2%+76.0%+313%
2557 · Hibbing, MN area+5.5%+53.7%+97.9%+337%
3564 · Brainerd, MN area+4.5%+52.9%+107%+376%
4563 · St. Cloud, MN area+4.4%+40.0%+86.4%+287%
5556 · Two Harbors, MN area+3.8%+42.5%+88.5%+286%
6561 · Worthington, MN area+3.8%+42.5%+88.5%+286%
7567 · East Grand Forks, MN area+3.8%+42.5%+88.5%+286%
8562 · Willmar, MN area+3.3%+42.8%+81.0%+260%
9559 · Rochester, MN area+3.1%+35.4%+84.4%+258%
10560 · Mankato, MN area+3.0%+35.4%+78.3%+249%
11553 · Maple Grove, MN area+2.8%+30.1%+73.8%+254%
12551 · St. Paul, MN area+2.7%+25.5%+69.7%+260%
13558 · Duluth, MN area+2.3%+42.0%+91.0%+348%
14554 · Minneapolis, MN area+2.1%+23.7%+70.0%+296%
15550 · Lakeville, MN area+1.8%+29.3%+75.4%+251%
16566 · Bemidji, MN area-1.5%+39.4%+79.6%+258%

Metro areas in Minnesota

Metro area1 year5 yearsSince Q1 1995
Grand Forks, ND-MN+7.2%+35.0%+251%
La Crosse-Onalaska, WI-MN+5.0%+50.0%+304%
Fargo, ND-MN+4.2%+35.6%+265%
Duluth, MN-WI+4.0%+48.8%+353%
St. Cloud, MN+3.2%+35.9%+256%
Rochester, MN+3.0%+32.6%+256%
Minneapolis-St. Paul-Bloomington, MN-WI+2.6%+27.3%+268%
Sioux Falls, SD-MN+2.5%+36.3%+266%
Mankato, MN+1.2%+30.8%+233%

Boom, bust, and recovery in Minnesota

Minnesota's index peaked in Q1 2007, fell 21.8% to its low in Q2 2012, and regained its peak in Q3 2017, about 10.5 years after the top. Today it sits +65.5% versus that 2000s peak. How every state and ZIP region fared

Area2000s peakLow pointPeak to lowBack to peakToday vs peak
MNQ1 2007Q2 2012-21.8%Q3 2017 (10.5 yrs)+65.5%
U.S.Q1 2007Q2 2012-19.0%Q4 2016 (9.8 yrs)+89.3%

Appreciation after inflation

Adjusting for consumer price inflation, Minnesota's index has changed +69.5% in real terms since Q1 1995. Home prices vs inflation

WindowInflation (CPI-U)MN after inflationU.S. after inflation
1 year+3.9%-0.9%-0.8%
3 years+9.8%+0.5%+2.8%
5 years+24.0%+5.8%+13.9%
10 years+39.1%+26.7%+39.0%
Since Q1 1995+121%+69.5%+76.8%

If you bought in Minnesota in…

An example $300,000 purchase grown at the statewide index rate to Q2 2026. Local markets within the state vary widely.

Bought inIndex change$300,000 then, at the state rate
Q2 1995+268%$1,104,726
Q2 2000+165%$794,901
Q2 2005+73.2%$519,539
Q2 2010+99.5%$598,497
Q2 2015+84.3%$552,961
Q2 2020+45.9%$437,711
Q2 2021+31.2%$393,606
Q2 2023+10.3%$330,991
Q2 2025+3.0%$308,897

Frequently asked questions

How much have home prices gone up in Minnesota?
FHFA HPI® data for Minnesota shows the all-transactions index changed +3.0% over the year to Q2 2026, +31.2% over five years, +76.2% over ten years, and +275% since Q1 1995.
Is Minnesota appreciating faster than the national average?
Over the past year Minnesota's index moved −0.1 pts versus the U.S. (+3.0%), ranking 31st of 51 states and D.C. Over five years the gap is −10.1 pts.
Which ZIP codes in Minnesota are appreciating fastest?
Over the past year the strongest of 16 3-digit ZIP regions in Minnesota was ZIP3 565 (Moorhead, MN area) at +6.9%, and the weakest was ZIP3 566 (Bemidji, MN area) at -1.5%. 9 of 16 beat the national one-year change.